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An astronomy telescope is a scope that allows individuals to see the planets and stars in greater clarity than they can see them with the naked eye. It is not only fun to do, but it can be an activity that both adults and children can share in interest and enjoyment. But, how do you know which telescope to buy? There are so many different kinds, sizes, magnifications, and prices that it can be very intimidating to purchase your first astronomy telescope without some information and education first. Here are some basic guidelines that you can follow when making your choice:

Reflective, Refractive, or Compound? These terms refer to the types of lenses and the way that the images are collected. A reflective scope uses mirrors to collect light and focus the images while a refractive uses curved glass lenses, and the compound astronomy telescope uses a combination of the two.

The cost of a reflective telescope makes it an attractive choice. Mirrors are inexpensive and easy to replace. It is also good for deep space viewing. The disadvantage is that it the mirrors sometimes do not provide the clarity of the refractive scope and sometimes the mirrors are jostled loose.

The refractive astronomy telescope is good for viewing planets and stars. It has very clear images and is easy to maintain. The cost is the main prohibitive factor to most beginning astronomers.

The compound telescope is also on the pricier end of the astronomy telescope family. It is used most often by serious astronomers and those who make a career of astronomy because of the clarity of images and the ability to see images in deep space. This is probably not the best choice for novice star-watchers.

One of the main considerations that you should think about when you are purchasing an astronomy telescope is the aperture. This is a measurement of the ability of the telescope to let light in and also the ability to focus that light. This is a more important measure of the telescope?s abilities than the magnification. The bigger the aperture, the better the telescope will be.

Another important consideration is mounting and portability. If you are going to be moving your astronomy telescope from place to place or taking hiking or camping, you will want a smaller scope with an easy to manage mount. The alt-azimuth mount allows the astronomy telescope to move up and down vertically and side to side horizontally from a central axis-this is perfect for beginners. A more advanced astronomy telescope user might like an equatorial mount which not only allows vertical and horizontal movement, but also sliding from side to side on a perpendicular mount to follow the movement of stars and planets.

As you research your choices you will find a lot more information which can be helpful in deciding the best telescope for you and your family.

1. SALT: Africa's eye on the universe - SouthAfrica.info

... Thabo Mbeki officially inaugurated the R200-million (US$36-million) Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) at the South African Astronomical Observatory in Sutherland in the remote Northern ...
http://www.safrica.info/e ...ch/salt-telescope.htm

2. - Southern African Large Telescope - HOME

WELCOME to the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) website. Here you will find all the latest news and information about the SALT project. Discover what instruments will be used to construct SALT ...
http://www.salt.ac.za/

3. Moon Phase Prediction Software & eBook.

Learn about the Moon with this eBook and predict Moon phases and more with the associated astronomy/astrology software package.
http://thx1142.nsocat.hop.clickbank.net" target="_top

4.

Search the Site Printer-Friendly Version Home Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) Over the next several years, South Africa and its German, Polish, American, New Zealand and United Kingdom ...
http://www.physics.unc.edu/research/astro/salt.php

5.

http://www.ansaldo-esc.it/eng/vlt.html

6. IMT - Applied Optics - High accuracy laser metrology for the Very Large Tele...

Metrology High accuracy laser metrology for the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI) This project is a collaboration between the Institute of Microtechnology and the European Southern ...
http://www-optics.unine.c ...rology/VLTI/vlti.html

7. Digital Archive of Historical Astronomy Pictures

http://www42.pair.com/inf ...AP/instruments/9.html

8. ipedia.com: Very Large Telescope Article

The Very Large Telescope Project consists of a system of four separate optical telescopes organized in an array formation. Each telescope has a 8.2 meter aperture. The project is organized by the ...
http://www.ipedia.com/very_large_telescope.html

9. IOL: Large telescope has astronomers starstruck

... Letters/ Opinions International Terms & Conditions Proudly searching ONLY South Africa Large telescope has astronomers starstruck John Yeld October 31 2005 at 12:16AM We are stardust, we are ...
http://www.iol.za.org/ind ...51031080737124C851588

10. Bill Keel's Telescope Life List - Bolshoi Teleskop Azimultanyi

... The first really large optical telescope to incorporate an altazimuth mount (and thus requiring constant computer control to operate), it is located on the slopes of Mount Pastukhov on the northern ...
http://crux.astr.ua.edu/keel/telescopes/bta.html

11. NRC-HIA: Very Large Optical Telescope

VLOT Very Large Optical Telescope Canada has a share of the state-of-the-art twin 8-metre Gemini telescopes and has started to investigate even larger optical telescopes that will follow the current ...
http://www.hia-iha.nrc-cn .../projects/VLOT_e.html

12. Articles - Very Large Telescope

Awnings, Retractable Awnings, Window Awnings, Canopies, Shades Very Large Telescope Organization European Southern Observatory Location Cerro Paranal, Atacama desert, Chile Coordinates 24¬ 37 ...
http://www.awningz.com/ar .../Very_Large_Telescope

13. LMT: The Large Millimeter Telescope

... Commissioning Operations Science Outreach This page has been accessed 105,271 times since January 1, 2000. © All Materials Copyright The Large Millimeter Telescope Project. www@lmtgtm.org
http://www.lmtgtm.org/

14. Extremely Large Telescope Takes Another

... hilario > I would like to publish a chid Sat 09 Jul 2005 Extremely Large Telescope Takes Another Big Step PPARC -- Astronomers from across Europe today (July 7th) took a step closer to making ...
http://www.dfctrans.com/2 ...akes_Another_Big.html

15. VLT First Light

... Text with all links is available on the ESO Website 4 August 1998 Guiding the Giant: New ESO Survey Provides Targets for the VLT Giant astronomical telescopes like the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT ...
http://www.xs4all.nl/~carlkop/vltfirst.html

16. http://www.arcetri.astro.it/ELTsci/

EUROPEAN LARGE TELESCOPE SCIENCE CASE Florence Meeting. 8-10 November 2004 Local Information Contacts Accommodations Social Events Location Main Web Site These pages contain local information for ...

17.

... 8ÏúÏõêÏúºÎ°ú 16ÏñµÎ Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) Sat 11 Jun 2005 official site for the largest telescope in the Southern hemisphere. Provides news and information, as well as a webcam ...
http://www.salt-lake-city ...elescope_(SALT)_.html

18. BBC NEWS | Science/Nature | Powerful telescope set for Chile (Nutch)

... sky every three nights ( Image: Large Synoptic Survey Telescope ) A large telescope that will scan the ...
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/h ...ce/nature/5004294.stm

19. Telescope HQ - Very Large Telescope

... Tube Telescope Uk Telescope Video Telescope Viewing Telescope Work Telescopes Used Telescope Very Large Telescope Webcam Telescope Your Telescope Suggest Category Very Large Telescope TNO TPD ...
http://www.telescopehq.com/verylargetelescope/

20. NRAO Very Large Array

... Highlights Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) VLA Expansion Project (EVLA) Welcome to the Very Large Array! The Very Large Array, one of the world's premier astronomical radio observatories ...
http://www.vla.nrao.edu/

21. OSU Dept of Astronomy - LBT Project

... MDM Observatory LBT Project Publications Picture Gallery Local Resources [Home] The Large Binocular Telescope Project LBT Project Web Sites: Large Binocular Telescope Project (Tucson) Steward ...
http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/LBT/

22. The MPG/ESO 2.2-m Telescope

2p2-m Telescope The MPG/ESO 2.2-m Telescope HOME INDEX SEARCH HELP NEWS The MPG/ESO Telescope at La Silla The 2.2m telescope at La Silla has been in operation since early 1984 and is on indefinite ...
http://www.ls.eso.org/las ...elescopes/2p2T/E2p2M/

23. Very Large Telescope - definition of Very Large Telescope in Encyclopedia

... site. The VLTI (Very Large Telescope Interferometer) building is the low structure in front of the ... ... The Very Large Telescope Project (VLT) consists of a system of four separate optical telescopes ...
http://encyclopedia.labor .../Very_Large_Telescope

24. everysky.com»Archive » ‘First Light’ For The Large B...

... 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 October 31, 2005 First Light For The Large Binocular Telescope Filed under: General dale @ 11:51 am The two mirrors of the Large Binocular Telescope ...
http://everysky.com/2005/ ...-binocular-telescope/

25. GLAST: Science - Instruments - LAT

... NASA Homepage + GSFC Homepage + GLAST Homepage SEARCH NASA: Mission Home Science Project Education & Public Info + GLAST Home Science Info Overview Instruments + Large Area Telescope + Burst Monitor ...
http://glast.gsfc.nasa.gov/science/instruments/

26. extremely large telescope

... K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z entire Web this site extremely large telescope A ground-based optical telescope, with a mirror 30 to 100 meters in diameter and a ...
http://www.daviddarling.i ..._large_telescope.html

27. Very Large Telescope » » » INFORMATION » DEFINITION ...

LEXIKON Hauptseite | Aktueller Wikipedia-Artikel Very Large Telescope Allgemeines Das Very Large Telescope (VLT) ist ein aus vier Einzelteleskopen bestehendes astronomisches Groüteleskop, die ...
http://web.bielstein-onli ..._large_telescope.html

28. large telescope

... and pricing details. Providing Telescope Info Information about large telescope 1. Large Telescope Reaches Japan - August, 1997 ... laurin.com or submit online here Sponsored by: Large Telescope ...
http://www.telescopesinfo.com/largetelescope/

29. The Very Large Telescope Interferometer

The Very Large Telescope Interferometer HOME INDEX SEARCH HELP NEWS The Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI) consists in the coherent combination of the four VLT Unit Telescopes and of the four ...
http://www.eso.org/projects/vlti/

30. NASA Institute for Advanced Concepts -- Selected Study

... from May 1, 2000 to Oct 31, 2000 Principal Investigator Palisoc, Arthur L Proposal Title Large Telescope Using Holographically Corrected Membranes Organization L'Garde Inc. Overview PDF, File Size ...
http://www.niac.usra.edu/ ...2000-10-31 00:00:00.0

31.

http://www.newmexico.org/ ...ary/itinerary/38.html

32. Subaru Telescope, NAOJ

[ October 18, 2005 Update ] A Galactic Space Halo-- NGC2403 Subaru Telescope, using Suprime-Cam, took the clearest most complete image to date of the spiral galaxy NGC 2403. At a distance of 10 ...
http://www.naoj.org/

33. START - Case Studies - Tools for Improving Technology Investment Strategies

... Science Return and System Capabilities An example of the type of data emerging from the process is the data about scientific return and system capabilities for a large number of telescope systems ...
http://start1.jpl.nasa.go ...ies/lrgTelescopes.cfm

34. South African Stamps - South African Large Telescope (SALT)

South African Large Telescope (SALT) Click on the stamps to see a clearer image Stamp issue date: 11 November 2004 Artwork: Annemarie Wessels Stamp size: 48 x 30.45 mm Stamp sheet size: 182.25 x 126 ...
http://www.sapo.co.za/philately/salt.htm

 


Choosing The Right Telescope
Duane Brown
1003 Ever since Galileo, people have been pointing telescopes to the heavens and expanding their view of this world by looking outside of it into other worlds. It can be a fascinating and rewarding endevour. You can even meet some very good friends this way as there are usually local star-gazing clubs within reach of almost anywhere in the country that offer plenty of companionship when using your telescope.

But how do you choose from the wide array of telescopes that are being sold today? Well, first of all you need to understand just a couple of basic points about telescopes. One is that magnification is not really the most important characteristic of a telescope. That may seem very strange, but the truth is that the most significant capability of a telescope is it's ability to gather light. After all, what good is a large image that you can barely see?

The light gathering capability of a telescope is usually in direct relation to the size of it's aperture or it's light gathering lens or mirror. Now, you are probably thinking that you just need to get a telescope with the largest aperture possible then, but that is not the case. Somewhere along the line there will be a tradeoff between the size of the aperture and portability. So if you want to transport your telescope at all, you will want to make sure that it is not too heavy and bulky to be mobile. Remember that you will also most likely have to set up and adjust your telescope in the dark if your transport it, so having one that is very large can be a daunting task when you can't see what you are doing very well.

On the magnification factor, you can adjust the magnification of almost any telescope through the use of different eyepieces, so that is not a really important consideration when buying.

It's also important to know that there are three different kinds of telescopes, the reflector, refractor and catadioptric.

The refractor is the kind of telescope that most people think of when they think of telescopes. It essentially has a large lens on the end of a barrel that focuses an image on an eyepiece at the back of the barrel. It's actually a very simple design, but it can also be more costly and bulky than the other styles of telescopes available. It's good for viewing the night sky and long range here on earth, but again, it gets very expensive to produce when you want to see deep space objects.

The next kind of telescope is the reflector, and it uses mirrors to gather the light and focus it on a small eyepiece that is usually located on the side of the barrel. Mirrors are much less expensive to produce than the lenses used in refractors, so the reflector telescope is usually much less expensive as well. It is not suitable for terrestrial viewing here on earth though and it does lose a little light due to the use opf mirrors in it's design.

The final style of telescope is the catadiaoptric which is really a blend of both refractors and reflectors, essentially taking the best of both designs with few of the drawbacks. It is a good all around selection for telescope usage as it is a good choice for both terrestrial and astronomical viewing. They may not be what you expect a telescope to look like but their design is very modern and durable.

Choosing any of these types and styles of telescopes will work depending on what you plan to use your telescope to do, and your budget. The important choice is to embark on a discovery of parts of the universe that you have never seen before.

About the Author

Duane Brown - /www.all-about-binoculars.com target=_blank>http://www.all-about-binoculars.com>All About Binoculars provides free information, tips, and resources on binoculars, telescopes, rifle scopes, and spotting scopes, and how to find them at the very best price.

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http://www.aaarticles.com/article9196.html